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Math 1/2

Lesson 2

Elvira’s Equations

Solve linear equations with clear inverse-operation steps.

Learning Focus

Solve linear equations with clear inverse-operation steps and check solutions.

Big idea

Equations stay balanced when you do the same operation to both sides. Undo operations in reverse order.

Worked example

Solve 3x−7=113x-7=11:

  1. Add 7: 3x=183x=18
  2. Divide by 3: x=6x=6
  3. Check: 3(6)−7=113(6)-7=11 ✓

Takeaways

  • Distribute and combine like terms before isolating.
  • Always substitute back to verify.